官方发布的2158道中餐饭菜英文译名(7)

 

Mexican Food 墨西哥食品

 

Ensalada de pollo (chicken salad) 鸡肉沙律

Mexican Salad 墨西哥沙律

Ensalada de pepinos (cucumber salad) 青瓜沙律

Eggplant au gratin 炸茄子

Dulce de mango (mango pudding) 芒果布丁

Pastel de fresa (strawberry cake) 草莓蛋糕

Chocolate Mexicano (Mexican hot chocolate) 墨西哥热巧克力

Manzanas al Horno (baked apples) 焗苹果

Postre de Limon (lemon pie) 柠檬批

 

 

 

Italian Food 意大利食品

 

Baked ziti (pasta baked in the oven)

Spaghetti with meatballs 意式肉丸意粉

Garlic bread 香蒜饱

Chicken rice doria 意式鸡皇焗饭

Veal parmigian (veal topped with sauce and cheese) 芝士小牛肉

Shrimp marinara (tantalizing prawns with spaghetti) 大虾意粉

Cold seafood salad 海鲜沙律

Fettuccine alla carbonara (spaghetti with a creamy white sauce) 白汁意大利面食

Pizza 意大利式烤馅饼

Lasagna (flat pasta noodle with meat sauce) 意式千层阔面

Spaghetti with meat sauce 意式肉酱意粉

Spaghetti with tomato sauce 蕃茄酱意粉

Spaghetti alla bucaniera (spaghetti with seafood) 海鲜意粉

Salami 萨拉米香肠

Pasta alfredo 白汁意大利面食

Caffe Americano (American-style coffee, but stronger) 美式咖啡

Fishermans rizotto (seafood with rice) 意式海鲜饭

French Food 法国食品

 

Escargot (snails) 法国蜗牛

Potato croquettes 法式炸马铃薯肉饼

Crisp mushroom and chestnut pastries 蘑菇栗子酥皮点心

Crusty French bread 法式面包

French apple tart 法式苹果挞

Potato omelet 马铃薯奄列

Potato and Spinach Croquettes 法式炸马铃薯菠菜肉饼

Seafood coconut soup海鲜椰子汤

Salade hermine (chicken salad) 鸡肉沙律

Omelette aux fines herbes (fresh herb omelette) 香草奄列

Paves de rumsteak au poivre vert sirlon steaks with green peppercorns) 黑椒西冷牛扒

Feuilletes de saumon (salmon with lime sauce) 烤三文鱼伴青柠汁

Concorde (chocolate meringue cake filled with chocolate mousse) 巧克力蛋白甜饼

Croissant 牛角包

Gratine a l‘‘oignon (classic onion soup) 法国洋葱汤

Hors d‘‘oeuvres (starters) 开胃品

French mixed vegetable soup 法式杂菜汤

Goat cheese salad 暖羊奶芝士沙

Chutney veal curry French style 法国查尼酱小牛肉咖喱

Braised tripe in red wine 芥酱红酒牛肚

Creme caramel (caramel custards) 焦糖软冻

Grilled lamb chops 烧羊扒

French toast 西多士

Apple gateau 苹果蛋糕

 

 

Japanese Food 日本食品

 

Sake 日本米酒

Shabu-shabu (quick-cooked beef) 牛肉什锦铁锅 / 涮涮锅

Oyako-donburi (chicken and egg over rice) 鸡扒滑蛋饭

Satoimo 日式芋头煲

Tempura (deep fried vegetables) 天妇罗

Niku-jaga (beef and potato stew) 牛肉焖马铃薯

Huyashi-chuuka (cold Chinese-style noodles) 冷面

Chawan (egg custard) 茶碗蒸蛋

Tamago (egg sushi) 日式煎蛋寿司

Takoyaki (octopus balls) 日式墨鱼丸

Oshinko (pickled Chinese cabbage) 日式泡菜

Okonomiyaki 日式烧饼

Unadon (grilled eel over rice) 日式鳗鱼饭

Yakitori (grilled chicken) 日式烤鸡

Sashimi (raw fish) 鱼生

Maguro (raw tuna with seasoned rice) 黑鲔寿司

Tekkamaki (tuna and seasoned rice rolled in seaweed) 海苔鲔鱼细卷

Green tea 绿茶

Sushi 寿司

Simmer pumpkin 日式煮南瓜

Peony mochi 日式糯米饭团

 

 

 

Finnish Food 芬兰食品

 

Graavilohi (Smoked Salted Salmon) 烟三文鱼

Kaalikaaryleet (Cabbage Rolls) 椰菜卷

Pulla (coffee bread) 咖啡面包

 

 

German Food 德国食品

 

German sausage 德国肠

Schweinebraten (German pork roast) 德式烤肉

Roast nuernberger sausages 龙堡猪肉肠

Vegetable strudel 蔬菜馅卷饼

German-style chicken 德式焗鸡

 

 

 

Canton Food 广东食品

 

Steamed fish 蒸鱼

Scallops potage with egg white slices 蛋白蒸干贝

Steamed green scallops 蒸青口

Stewed shark‘s fin 炖鱼翅

Steamed lobster 蒸龙虾

Stewed duck 炖焖鸭

Bamboo shoots in chili sauce 辣椒炒竹笋

Assorted vegetarian delicacies 什锦素食

Pork satay 猪肉沙嗲

Fresh snow peas and sausages 雪豆炒腊肠

Stuffed coconut 海南椰子盅

Diced chicken with chili pepper 辣椒炒鸡粒

Sweet and soup carp 糖醋鱼

Deep-fried assorted vegetable rolls 酥炸什菜卷

Minced chicken balls with mushroom 冬菇鸡球

Curried beef 咖喱牛肉

Congee 粥

Steamed chicken with oyster sauce蒸豉油鸡

Creamy curried chicken 咖喱鸡

Sweet and sour pork 糖醋咕噜肉

Chinese tea 中国茶

 

 

Shanghai Food 上海食品

 

Fried eel slices 炒鳝鱼

Braised chicken 焖鸡

Liquor-soaked chicken 醉鸡

Roast pig 烧乳猪

Fried pigeon 烧乳鸽

Baked abalone 焗鲍鱼

Fried big prawns 炸大虾

Stir-fried spinach 炒菠菜

Steamed crabs 蒸蟹

Pepper-salt spareribs 椒盐排骨

Sweet and sour soup 酸辣汤

 

 

 

Beijing Food 北京食品

 

Stir-fried pork cubes with green peppers 青椒炒肉粒

Stewed chicken drumsticks 焖鸡腿

Steamed spareribs 蒸排骨

Braised chicken with chestnuts 栗子焖鸡

Scrambled eggs with tomatoes 西红柿炒鸡蛋

Egg pancake 鸡蛋煎薄饼

Peking duck 北京填鸭

Steamed egg custard 蒸水蛋

Oil-braised prawns 焖大虾

Stir-fried soy bean sprouts炒豆芽菜

Deep-fried bean curd 炸豆腐

Noodles with fried bean-paste sauce 担担面

Deep-fried dough sticks 炸油条

 

烹调方式 Cooking Method

 

fried... 煎... deep fried... 炸(干炸)...

quick-fried/stir-fried... (爆)炒... braised... 炖(烧)...

stewed... 闷(炖、煨)... steamed... 蒸...

smoked... 熏... roast... 烤...

grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥...

spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝...

toffee... 拔丝... dices... ...丁

mashed... ...馅、泥

...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁...

...in hot sauce 干烧... ...in tomato sauce 茄汁...

...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜...

...with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋...

...in soup 汆... ...shreds ...丝

...slices ...片 ...cubes ...块

 

 

调味品 Condiments

 

table salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese 奶酪/干酪

vinegar 醋 butter 黄油 pepper 胡椒

soy sauce 酱油 cream 奶油 curry 咖哩

mustard 芥茉 tomato sauce 蕃茄酱 honey 蜂蜜

gravy 肉汁 jam 果酱 cube sugar 方糖

ginger 姜 garlic 大蒜 shallot 大葱

mayonnaise 蛋黄酱 sweet soybean paste 甜面酱

 

 

汤类 Soup

 

clear soup/thin soup/consomme 清汤 pottage/thick soup 浓汤

broth 肉汤 beef soup 牛肉汤

tomato soup 西红柿汤 cabbage soup 洋白菜汤

vegetable soup 菜汤 chicken soup 鸡汤

creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤 fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤

creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤 beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤

creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤 beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤

creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤 hot and sour soup 酸辣汤

minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤 curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤

 

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